Analysis on the Current Situation of Reserves and Use of Protective Materials in High-Risk
Departments of Corona Virus Disease 2019 Designated Hospitals
Abstract：Objective To understand the reserve and use of protective materials in the high-risk department of our hospital during
the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019, to explore how the high-risk department can better formulate a scientific and reasonable
protective material reserve plan and use plan during an outbreak, and to establish a unified protective material management
mechanism or guarantee standards to provide a basis. Methods From January 27 to February 18, 2020, a self-designed questionnaire
was used to conduct a questionnaire survey on the reserves, daily consumption and demand of protective materials in 50 clinical
departments of a designated hospital in a city, and 7 high-risk departments with the highest risk of occupational exposure were
selected for research and analysis. Results The emergency awareness of some high-risk departments in the early stage of the
epidemic was weak, and no emergency response plan for protective materials based on the actual situation of the department was
developed. Before the regulation, the general and special protective materials of the high-risk department have different degrees of
supply and demand imbalance, especially the special N95 and disposable protective clothing could only meet the clinical needs of
56.28% and 48.95%. We adjusted the measures such as in-hospital sharing mechanism and protective material replacement scheme
to ensure that the supply and demand of high-risk departments were relatively balanced, which could basically meet the clinical
needs. Conclusion The hospital has effectively maintained the supply-demand balance during the outbreak of high-risk departments
by formulating emergency reserve plans for protective materials, management systems, the use of in-hospital sharing mechanisms,
flexible scheduling, formulating alternative materials, rational use of government macro-control measures, and seeking social support,
which ensures the occupational protection safety of clinical first-line medical personnel.
刘文莉，朱丽丽，周萍，廖常菊，张翠翠，钟英，姜文婧，廖利兰. 新型冠状病毒肺炎定点医院高危科室防护物资储备与使用情况现状分析[J]. 中国医疗设备, 2020, 35(7): 91-94.
LIU Wenli, ZHU Lili, ZHOU Ping, LIAO Changju, ZHANG Cuicui, ZHONG Ying, JIANG Wenjing, LIAO Lilan. Analysis on the Current Situation of Reserves and Use of Protective Materials in High-Risk
Departments of Corona Virus Disease 2019 Designated Hospitals. China Medical Devices, 2020, 35(7): 91-94.
