Abstract:Objective To reduce the registration time and improve the registration accuracy of multimodality images with Zernike moment in intracranial electrode localization. Methods The geometric center method and Hough transform method were used in calculating the geometric parameters and registration areas of CT and MRI images of human brain. The validity of the two methods was tested with simulated models which were constructed according to the structural characteristics of human brain. Various methods including skeleton algorithm, skull extraction method, erode combined with OTSU threshold value method, edge enhancement method, edge enhancement combined with erode method, Bottom hat method and Sobel edge extraction method were used in the preprocessing of CT and MRI images. Results The center-of-mass coordinates of stimulated images measured by geometric center method and Hough transform method are different from real center-of-mass coordinates within ±1 pixel and ±5 pixels, respectively. The principle axis errors of the two methods are less than 3%. The results of relevant parameters of CT and MRI images calculated by geometric center method are better that those of CT and MRI images calculated by Hough transform method. The calculation errors of center-of-mass points and principle axis of CT and MRI images calculated by geometric center method can be controlled within 5 neighborhoods and ±6%, respectively. Conclusion Both geometric center method and Hough transform method can calculate the geometric parameters and registration areas of simulated models. However, the calculation effect of geometric center method is better than that of Hough transform method for the geometric parameters and registration areas of CT and MRI images.
刘思伟,董硕,严汉民. 颅内电极定位中的Zernike矩快速算法研究[J]. 中国医疗设备, 2015, 30(1): 23-27.
LIU Si-wei, DONG Shuo, YAN Han-min. Research on Fast Algorithm for Zernike Moment in Intracranial Electrode Localization. China Medical Devices, 2015, 30(1): 23-27.
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